
Trajectory level plots with conditioning
traj_level.RdThis function plots grided back trajectories. This function requires that
data are imported using the openair::importTraj() function.
Usage
traj_level(
data,
lon = "lon",
lat = "lat",
statistic = "frequency",
pollutant = "height",
facet = NULL,
lon_inc = 1,
lat_inc = 1,
min_bin = 1,
percentile = 90,
sqtba_combine = NA,
sqtba_sigma = 1.5,
border_colour = NA,
map = TRUE,
map_fill = "grey95",
map_colour = "grey85",
map_alpha = 0.5,
lon_range = NULL,
lat_range = NULL,
crs = 4326,
...
)Arguments
- data
Data frame, the result of importing a trajectory file using
openair::importTraj().- lon
Column containing the longitude, as a decimal.
- lat
Column containing the latitude, as a decimal.
- statistic
By default the function will plot the trajectory frequencies. There are also various ways of plotting concentrations.
It is possible to set
statistic = "difference". In this case trajectories where the associated concentration is greater thanpercentileare compared with the the full set of trajectories to understand the differences in frequencies of the origin of air masses. The comparison is made by comparing the percentage change in gridded frequencies. For example, such a plot could show that the top 10\ concentrations of PM10 tend to originate from air-mass origins to the east.If
statistic = "pscf"then a Potential Source Contribution Function map is produced. Ifstatistic = "cwt"then concentration weighted trajectories are plotted.If
statistic = "cwt"then the Concentration Weighted Trajectory approach is used. See details.- pollutant
By default, the trajectory height is summarised.
pollutantoverrides this, which is useful whenstatisticis something other than"frequency".- facet
How to facet the plot.
- lat_inc, lon_inc
The latitude- and longitude-interval to be used for binning data.
- min_bin
The minimum number of unique points in a grid cell. Counts below
min_binare set as missing.- percentile
For
trajLevel. The percentile concentration ofpollutantagainst which the all trajectories are compared.- sqtba_combine
When statistic is "SQTBA" it is possible to combine lots of receptor locations to derive a single map.
.combineidentifies the column that differentiates different sites (commonly a column namedsite). Note that individual site maps are normalised first by dividing by their mean value.- sqtba_sigma
For the SQTBA approach
sigmadetermines the amount of back trajectory spread based on the Gaussian plume equation. Values in the literature suggest 5.4 km after one hour. However, testing suggests lower values reveal source regions more effectively while not introducing too much noise.- border_colour
The colour to use for the border of each tile. Defaults to
NA, which removes the border.- map
Should a base map be drawn? If
TRUEthe world base map from themapspackage is used.- map_fill
Fill colour of map.
- map_colour
Line colour of map.
- map_alpha
Alpha of map.
- lon_range, lat_range
Longitude and latitude range, provided as a numeric vector of length 2.
- crs
The coordinate reference system (CRS) used for the base map. Defaults to
4326. Note that any other projections will likely run much slower.- ...
Arguments passed on to
ggplot2::coord_sfexpandIf
TRUE, the default, adds a small expansion factor to the limits to ensure that data and axes don't overlap. IfFALSE, limits are taken exactly from the data orxlim/ylim.default_crsThe default CRS to be used for non-sf layers (which don't carry any CRS information) and scale limits. The default value of
NULLmeans that the setting forcrsis used. This implies that all non-sf layers and scale limits are assumed to be specified in projected coordinates. A useful alternative setting isdefault_crs = sf::st_crs(4326), which means x and y positions are interpreted as longitude and latitude, respectively, in the World Geodetic System 1984 (WGS84).datumCRS that provides datum to use when generating graticules.
label_graticuleCharacter vector indicating which graticule lines should be labeled where. Meridians run north-south, and the letters
"N"and"S"indicate that they should be labeled on their north or south end points, respectively. Parallels run east-west, and the letters"E"and"W"indicate that they should be labeled on their east or west end points, respectively. Thus,label_graticule = "SW"would label meridians at their south end and parallels at their west end, whereaslabel_graticule = "EW"would label parallels at both ends and meridians not at all. Because meridians and parallels can in general intersect with any side of the plot panel, for any choice oflabel_graticulelabels are not guaranteed to reside on only one particular side of the plot panel. Also,label_graticulecan cause labeling artifacts, in particular if a graticule line coincides with the edge of the plot panel. In such circumstances,label_axeswill generally yield better results and should be used instead.This parameter can be used alone or in combination with
label_axes.label_axesCharacter vector or named list of character values specifying which graticule lines (meridians or parallels) should be labeled on which side of the plot. Meridians are indicated by
"E"(for East) and parallels by"N"(for North). Default is"--EN", which specifies (clockwise from the top) no labels on the top, none on the right, meridians on the bottom, and parallels on the left. Alternatively, this setting could have been specified withlist(bottom = "E", left = "N").This parameter can be used alone or in combination with
label_graticule.lims_methodMethod specifying how scale limits are converted into limits on the plot region. Has no effect when
default_crs = NULL. For a very non-linear CRS (e.g., a perspective centered around the North pole), the available methods yield widely differing results, and you may want to try various options. Methods currently implemented include"cross"(the default),"box","orthogonal", and"geometry_bbox". For method"cross", limits along one direction (e.g., longitude) are applied at the midpoint of the other direction (e.g., latitude). This method avoids excessively large limits for rotated coordinate systems but means that sometimes limits need to be expanded a little further if extreme data points are to be included in the final plot region. By contrast, for method"box", a box is generated out of the limits along both directions, and then limits in projected coordinates are chosen such that the entire box is visible. This method can yield plot regions that are too large. Finally, method"orthogonal"applies limits separately along each axis, and method"geometry_bbox"ignores all limit information except the bounding boxes of any objects in thegeometryaesthetic.ndiscrNumber of segments to use for discretising graticule lines; try increasing this number when graticules look incorrect.
defaultIs this the default coordinate system? If
FALSE(the default), then replacing this coordinate system with another one creates a message alerting the user that the coordinate system is being replaced. IfTRUE, that warning is suppressed.clipShould drawing be clipped to the extent of the plot panel? A setting of
"on"(the default) means yes, and a setting of"off"means no. In most cases, the default of"on"should not be changed, as settingclip = "off"can cause unexpected results. It allows drawing of data points anywhere on the plot, including in the plot margins. If limits are set viaxlimandylimand some data points fall outside those limits, then those data points may show up in places such as the axes, the legend, the plot title, or the plot margins.
See also
the {openairmaps} package for interactive trajectory maps using
{leaflet}
Other trajectory analysis functions:
traj_cluster(),
traj_plot()
Other cluster analysis functions:
polar_cluster(),
trend_prop()